Fundamental Rights
Part III of the Constitution (Articles 12-35) -- rights enforceable in courts.
Subtopics
Article 14 -- Right to Equality
Equality before law and equal protection of laws.
Article 19 -- Right to Freedom
The six freedoms (speech, assembly, association, movement, residence, profession) and their reasonable restrictions.
Article 21 -- Right to Life and Personal Liberty
The most expansively interpreted fundamental right, covering privacy, dignity and due process.
Notes
Topic Explained
Fundamental Rights vs Directive Principles of State Policy: The Difference That Actually Gets TestedStudy Material
Updated 23 Aug 2026